مولان نائــــــــــــــــــــــــــــبة المدير
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| Of the most prominent problems of the environment and the most complex and most difficult solution to the problem of contamination of soil and water of the sea, rivers, lakes and groundwater, and result in pollution from wastes and residues of factories, and the use of chemicals such as pesticides and artificial fertilizers in agriculture, also produces the waste remnants of homes, buildings and other installations.
The problem of this pollution to increase the production and use of chemicals in industry, where the disposal of these materials to contaminate soil and water, increasing the size of the problem of pollution from industry when there is negligence or lack of interest in the disposal of waste chemical plants means that keeps the soil and water pollution, In the copper ore smelting operations, for example, leaking poisonous arsenic and mixed metal raw soil and water, if there is no accurate measures to prevent leakage of arsenic into the soil and water. The proportion of lead in soil and water sources close to the rapid transport routes, due to the presence of lead compounds in gasoline cars, such vehicles, where he graduated with car exhaust pollution of soil and water from the nearby roads.
Environment is the area surrounding organisms affecting it and affected by it so it must avoid any imbalance in the ecosystem because this imbalance is reflected more or less on the objects that live by and is the environmental pollution and one of the most important negative impacts on the environment and in view of him is the environmental pollution is the basis
The first, which impedes the environment for carrying out its functions naturally occur as a result of natural causes or industrial impact one way or another on living organisms as a whole.
The environmental pollution of the most dangerous types of pollution as it threatens all humanity
Environmental pollution causes for ischemic stroke, where scientists in Taiwan revealed the existence of a clear relationship between increasing levels of two common pollutants and the incidence of stroke, especially on hot days and can cause harm to crops, and carries life-threatening diseases.
Air pollution: air pollution we mean the presence of harmful substances by inflicting damage to human health in the first place and then the environment in which we live and classification of air pollutants into two parts.
- Pollution waste: types of environmental pollution, waste and pollution, which include: Garbage - radioactive waste.
- Visual pollution: is the distortion of any landscape is felt by the human eye when viewed uneasy myself, and we can also be described as a kind of lack of artistic taste, or the disappearance of the aesthetic image of everything around us from the buildings ... To the roads ... Or sidewalks.
- Water pollution: water pollution includes pollution of fresh water first, second pollution of the marine environment.
- Noise pollution: noise pollution associated with noise or closely linked to urban and more developed places, especially places of industrial expansion in the use of machinery and means of modern technology.
- Contamination of soil (dry): The soil is a source of good and fruits, one of the most elements that harm human use in this environment. It is measured by not realize how important it is the primary source of food for him and his family, and the resulting lack of awareness and understanding of this fact neglect them.
- Food contamination: contamination of foods is increasing day after day is alarmingly even in developed countries with the highest levels of care and attention may be the result of one of the following reasons.
* Pollution Damage:
1 - the emergence of various environmental problems, including the population explosion.
2 - acid rain .. More about the phenomenon of acid rain
3 - disruption of biological diversity (biodiversity site Fido) and the extinction of some aspects of plant and animal life.
4 - the erosion of the ozone layer.
5 - the phenomenon of global warming.
6 - the phenomenon of desertification (Desertification on Fido) and the poverty of agricultural soils.
7 - exposure airspace of airports for air pollution, leading to lower field of vision horizontal and vertical wind the greater the content of dust and suspended particles and harmful gases.
8 - Thermal coups and instability of the climate, especially during the winter or during the hours of the night increases the concentration of heavy metals in air of chromium, cadmium, lead and nickel.
9 - damaging effects, Valtrkizat high lead and sulfur oxides are the colors of the effects on erosion over thousands of years and that the ability of these oxides to interact with the components of those colors. On the other hand mixes under the influence of climatic conditions with drops of dew and converted into acid which helps to erosion of calcium carbonate, consisting of the Statue of "Sphinx" in Egypt.
10 - a fire, through the self-ignition that occurs bodies, wastewater, especially in the summer days with high temperature, a result of the reactions and fermentation of anaerobic gases and reducing such as sulfide hydrogen known as foul-smelling methane and other gases, toxic, flammable as a result of industrial activity contribute to the extent the largest in the processes of pollution.
11 - increasing proportions of the oxides and heavy metals harmful airborne as presented on the pages of Fido site, especially lead, which contributes to the sector, metal smelting, power generation and plastic factories, rubber and chemicals.
12 - not easy to purify sewage, and final disposal of liquid waste to the factories.
13 - the survival of industrial pollutants agricultural soil for a long period of time, and the difficulty of access to healthy food for humans. Because agricultural soils containing clay granules, which are properties of coherence and strength of gravity, which makes entry into force of water which is weak and thus survival probability of industrial pollutants in the land for a long period of time.
14 - decreasing areas of arable land to meet the industrial invasion, and thus change the parameters of the distribution of population and industrial facilities and the lack of fit between what areas of the occupied areas and inhabited by the population.
15 - increasing air humidity air to the large bodies of water to divert the waste industry, which constitutes a threat to power grids and wires and the threat of passing humans.
16 - increasing the flow of heat coming from the industrial areas (control temperature changes in human behavior Fido site) and the loader of the different plankton contaminants and dust and smoke.
*How can we protect the environment???
To protect the environment from air pollution .. We need to raise awareness of the permanent and
the culture of the citizen, wherever .. At home to work in the way .. The simplest is the cultivation of green spaces and preservation of the resplendent in order to increase the proportion of oxygen in the air .. The second thing .. is to impose hefty fines on factories out toxins from the Mdakhanha us without putting filters on the chimneys. But what to do in the ozone hole, which continues to increase with the bad when we need it for electric appliances (air conditioning, etc. )?
With the development of modern life to become more comfortable, safer and more prosperous, there was a growing trend to produce goods that are used once and then discarded. Which has resulted in all sorts of environmental problems, including air and water pollution, and destruction of the natural environment, and that the phenomenon of global warming, in addition to massive amounts of waste. The protection of the environment one of the tasks vital not only for Japan but for the world as a whole. Because the leadership of the Japanese government to involve many Japanese now in numerous activities and efforts to protect the environment. Need our daily lives leisured to huge amounts of energy including electricity, natural gas, gasoline and lead the production of electricity, as well as operate the machines by burning fuels such as oil or coal to release carbon dioxide and other gases into the air, these gases that are causing problems such as global warming and air pollution. The main greenhouse gases on the rise of temperature in various parts of the world. In order to prevent it must reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases associated with. In the course of the Third International Conference on the environment, which is one of the most important conferences held to prevent global warming, the Japanese city of Kyoto in 1997, and promised many countries to reduce quantities of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming produced by these countries. Japan is working hard to assist developing countries in various parts of the world to address environmental problems through, for example, to supply technology for recycling, as well as technology, the elimination of emissions of greenhouse gases, in addition to other types of technology preservation of the environment
If we diminish the air pollution will protect the environment (air pollution caused by factory waste .. forest fires .... smoke exhaust from the cars ...... All of this leads to air pollution if we controlled the problems leading to the pollution of air and that the deployment of awareness about the dangers of this exhaust between the people and they have been accepted and there is the fear on the environment from pollution and will remain the barbarian we fear on the environment of neglect by the people and abused her, and here too we must limit these problems
In short, humans can protect the environment from this epidemic
And global, such as:
-Awareness of the danger of a person what is happening
- stop the licenses of industrial activity, which destroys the environment.
- the displacement of polluting industries away from the places of concentration of people plan a specific time,
- Development of methods for combating air pollution,
- the development and disposal of garbage and waste,
- to carry out a forestation on a large scale to get rid of air pollutants and absorbed.
- the establishment of marine reserves
Pollution global aggression, for it has gained status as the global pollutants move from the far north to the far south, it knows no boundaries, regional him. There are many countries that are not engaged in industrial or mining, but similarly suffer from pollution. Winds, clouds, and water currents contribute to the transport of contaminants Bldaly another, and an example: pollution from burning wells, Kuwait Petroleum, where scholars are agreed that the effects of cloud of black smoke are not limited to the State of Kuwait, but they crossed the Black Sea and took threaten Romania and Bulgaria. | |
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